Bashar al-Assad
Syrian president from 2000 to 2024, Bashar al-Assad preserved his family’s Ba’athist regime through repression, a clientelist economy, and Russian-Iranian backing in the civil war; he was overthrown and lives in exile in Russia.
Editorial coordinates · view sources & context ↓
- Closest Spectrum
- Right
- Closest Ideology
- Bonapartism
- Similar Figure
- Park Chung-hee
















